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LTC4354CS8 Arkusz danych(PDF) 7 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4354CS8 Arkusz danych(HTML) 7 Page - Linear Technology |
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7 / 12 page ![]() LTC4354 7 4354f APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Input Power Supply The power supply for the device is derived from –48_RTN through an external current limiting resistor (RIN). An internal shunt regulator clamps the voltage at VCC pin to 11V. A 1µF decoupling capacitor to VSS is recommended. It also provides a soft-start to the part. RIN should be chosen to accommodate the maximum supply current requirement of 2mA at the expected input operating voltage. R VV I IN IN MIN Z MAX CC MAX ≤ − () () ( ) () The power dissipation of the resistor is calculated at the maximum DC input voltage: P VV R IN MAX CC MIN IN = − () () ( ) 2 If the power dissipation is too high for a single resistor, use multiple low power resistors in series instead of a single high power component. MOSFET SELECTION The LTC4354 drives N-channel MOSFETs to conduct the load current. The important features of the MOSFETs are on-resistance RDS(ON), the maximum drain-source volt- age VDSS, and the threshold voltage. The gate drive for the MOSFET is guaranteed to be more than 10V and less than 12V. This allows the use of standard threshold voltage N-channel MOSFETs. An ex- ternal zener diode can be used to clamp the potential at the VCC pin to as low as 4.5V if the gate to source rated breakdown voltage is less than 12V. The maximum allowable drain-source voltage, V(BR)DSS, must be higher than the supply voltages. If the inputs are shorted, the full supply voltage will appear across the MOSFETs. The LTC4354 tries to servo the voltage drop across the MOSFET to 30mV in the forward direction by controlling the gate voltage and sends out a fault signal when the voltage drop exceeds the 250mV fault threshold. The RDS(ON) should be small enough to conduct the maximum load current while not triggering a fault, and to stay within the MOSFET’s power rating at the maximum load current (I2 • RDS(ON)). Fault Conditions LTC4354 monitors fault conditions and turns on an LED or optocoupler to indicate a fault. When the voltage drop across the pass transistor is higher than the 250mV fault threshold, the internal pull-down at the FAULT pin turns off and allows the current to flow through the LED or optocoupler. Conditions that cause high voltage across the pass transistor include: short in the load circuitry, excessive load current, FET open while conducting cur- rent, and FET short on the channel with the higher supply voltage. The fault threshold is internally set to 250mV. |
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