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MP8763DGL Arkusz danych(PDF) 19 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP8763DGL Arkusz danych(HTML) 19 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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19 / 25 page ![]() MP8763D ― 12A, 18V, SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER MP8763D Rev. 1.1 www.MonolithicPower.com 19 1/15/2015 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. APPLICATION INFORMATION Setting the Output Voltage-Large ESR Capacitors For applications that electrolytic capacitor or POS capacitor with a large ESR is set as output capacitors. The feedback resistors—R1 and R2 as shown in Figure 10—set the output voltage. R1 R2 ESR POSCAP SW VOUT L FB Figure10—Simplified POSCAP Circuit First, choose a value for R2 that balances between high quiescent current loss (low R2) and high noise sensitivity on FB (high R2). A typical value falls within 5kΩ to 50kΩ, using a comparatively larger R2 when VOUT is low, and a smaller R2 when VOUT is high. Then calculate R1 as follows, which considers the output ripple: OUT OUT REF REF 1 VV V 2 R1 R2 V −× Δ − =× (15) Where OUT V Δ is the output ripple determined by equation 24. Setting the Output Voltage-Small ESR Capacitors R1 R2 Ceramic SW FB VOUT L R9 R4 C4 Figure11—Simplified Ceramic Capacitor Circuit When using a low ESR ceramic capacitor on the output, add an external voltage ramp to the FB pin consisting of R4 and C4.The ramp voltage, VRAMP, and the resistor divider influence the output voltage as shown in Figure 11. Calculate VRAMP as shown in equation 7. Select R2 to balance between high quiescent current loss and FB noise sensitivity. Choose R2 within 5kΩ to 50kΩ, using a larger R2 when VOUT is low, and a smaller R2 when VOUT is high. Determine the value of R1 as follows: 9 R 4 R 2 R V V V 2 R 1 R ) AVG ( FB OUT ) AVG ( FB + − − = (16) Where VFB(AVG) is the average FB voltage. VFB(AVG) varies with the VIN, VOUT, and load condition, where the load regulation is strictly related to the VFB(AVG). Also the line regulation is related to the VFB(AVG); improving the load or line regulation involves a lower VRAMP that meets equation 9. For PWM operation, estimate VFB(AVG) from equation 17. FB( AVG) REF RAMP 1 VV V 2 =+ × (17) Usually, R9 is 0Ω, though it can also be set following equation 18 for better noise immunity. It should also be less than 20% of R1//R2 to minimize its influence on VRAMP. 1R1 R2 R9 5R1 R2 × <× + (18) Using equations 16 and 17 to calculate the output voltage can be complicated. To simplify the R1 calculation in equation 16, add a DC- blocking capacitor, CDC, to filter the DC influence from R4 and R9. Figure 12 shows a simplified circuit with external ramp compensation and a DC-blocking capacitor. The addition of this capacitor, simplifies the R1 calculation as per equation 19 for PWM mode operation. |
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