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LTC3458LEDE Arkusz danych(PDF) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3458LEDE Arkusz danych(HTML) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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11 / 16 page ![]() LTC3458L 11 3458lf COMPONENT SELECTION Inductor Selection The high frequency operation of the LTC3458L allows for the use of small surface mount inductors. Since the internal slope compensation circuit relies on the inductor’s current slope and frequency, Table 1 should be used to select an inductor value for a given frequency of operation ( ± 25%). The recommended value will yield optimal tran- sient performance while maintaining stable operation. Inductor values larger than listed in Table 1 are permis- sible to reduce the current ripple. Table 1. Recommended Inductor Values Frequency Inductor Value( µH) 1.5MHz 3.3 to 4.7 1.25MHz 4.7 to 6.8 1MHz 6.8 to 10 750kHz 10 to 15 500kHz 15 to 22 For high efficiency, choose an inductor with high fre- quency core material, such as ferrite, to reduce core losses. The inductor should have low ESR (equivalent series resistance) to reduce the I2R losses, and must be able to handle the peak inductor current without saturat- ing. Molded chokes or chip inductors usually do not have enough core to support peak inductor currents in the 1A to 3A region. To minimize radiated noise, use a toroidal or shielded inductor. (Note that the inductance of shielded types will drop more as current increases, and will saturate more easily). See Table 2 for a list of inductor manufacturers. Table 2. Inductor Vendor Information Supplier Phone Website Coilcraft (847) 639-6400 www.coilcraft.com TDK (847) 803-6100 www.component.tdk.com Murata USA: (814) 237-1431 (800) 831-9172 www.murata.com Sumida USA: (847) 956-0666 Japan: 81-3-3607-5111 www.japanlink.com/sumida COEV (800) 227-7040 www.coev.net Toko (847) 297-0070 www.tokoam.com Wurth (202) 785-8800 www.we-online.com APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Some example inductor part types are: Coilcraft: MSS7341 and MSS5131 Series TDK: RLF5018T and SLF7045 Series Murata: LQH4C and LQN6C Series Sumida: CDRH4D28 and CDRH6D28 Series COEV: DQ7545 Series TOKO: D62CB and D63LCB Series WURTH: WE-PD2 Series Output Capacitor Selection The output voltage ripple has three components to it. The bulk value of the capacitor is set to reduce the ripple due to charge into the capacitor each cycle. The max ripple due to charge is given by: V IV CV f RBULK PIN OUT OUT = • •• where IP = peak inductor current and f = switching frequency. The ESR (equivalent series resistance) is usually the most dominant factor for ripple in most power converters. The ripple due to capacitor ESR is given by: VRCESR = IP • CESR where CESR = Capacitor Series Resistance. The ESL (equivalent series inductance) is also an impor- tant factor for high frequency converters. Using small, surface mount ceramic capacitors, placed as close as possible to the VOUT pins, will minimize ESL. Low ESR/ESL capacitors should be used to minimize output voltage ripple. For surface mount applications, AVX TPS Series tantalum capacitors, Sanyo POSCAP, or Taiyo Yuden X5R type ceramic capacitors are recommended. For through-hole applications, Sanyo OS-CON capacitors offer low ESR in a small package size. In all applications, a minimum of 4.7 µF (generally 22µF is recommended), low ESR ceramic capacitor should be placed as close to the VOUT pin as possible, and grounded to a local ground plane. .. .. |
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