HD6432351 datasheet(85/1025 Pages) RENESAS

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Section 2 CPU

Rev. 3.00 Sep 15, 2006 page 51 of 988

REJ09B0330-0300

2.6.4

Basic Instruction Formats

The CPU instructions consist of 2-byte (1-word) units. An instruction consists of an operation

field (op field), a register field (r field), an effective address extension (EA field), and a condition

field (cc).

Figure 2.12 shows examples of instruction formats.

NOP, RTS, etc.

ADD.B Rn, Rm, etc.

MOV.B @(d:16, Rn), Rm, etc.

(1) Operation field only

(2) Operation field and register fields

(3) Operation field, register fields, and effective address extension

EA (disp)

(4) Operation field, effective address extension, and condition field

EA (disp)

BRA d:16, etc

Figure 2.12 Instruction Formats (Examples)

(1) Operation Field

Indicates the function of the instruction, the addressing mode, and the operation to be carried out

on the operand. The operation field always includes the first four bits of the instruction. Some

instructions have two operation fields.

(2) Register Field

Specifies a general register. Address registers are specified by 3 bits, data registers by 3 bits or 4

bits. Some instructions have two register fields. Some have no register field.

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