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LTC4236 Arkusz danych(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4236 Arkusz danych(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 24 page ![]() LTC4236 16 4236f For more information www.linear.com/LTC4236 applicaTions inForMaTion An undervoltage fault occurs if the diode-OR output sup- ply falls below its undervoltage threshold. If the ON pin voltage falls below 1.155V but remains above 0.6V, the Hot Swap MOSFET is turned off by a 2mA pull-down from HGATE to ground. The Hot Swap MOSFET turns back on instantly without the debounce cycle when the diode-OR output supply rises above its undervoltage threshold. However, if the ON pin voltage drops below 0.6V, it turns off the Hot Swap MOSFET and clears the fault latch. The Hot Swap MOSFET turns back on only after a debounce cycle when the diode-OR output supply is restored above its undervoltage threshold. During the undervoltage fault condition, FAULT will not be pulled low but PWRGD will be pulled high as HGATE is pulled low. The ideal diode function controlled by the ideal diode MOSFET is not affected by the undervoltage (UV) fault condition. Power Good Monitor Internal circuitry monitors the MOSFET gate overdrive between the HGATE and OUT pins. Also, the FB pin that connects to OUT through a resistive divider is used to determine a power good condition. The power good comparator drives high when the FB pin rises above 1.235V, and drives low when FB falls below 1.215V. The power good status for the input supply is reported via an open-drain output, PWRGD. It is normally pulled high by an external pull-up resistor or the internal 10µA pull-up. The PWRGD pin pulls low when the FB power good com- parator is high and the HGATE drive exceeds 4.2V. The PWRGD pin goes high when the HGATE is turned off by the ON or EN pins, or when the FB power good comparator drives low, or when INTVCC enters undervoltage lockout. Current Sense Monitor The current through the external sense resistor is moni- tored by LTC4236’s current sense amplifier at the CS+ and SENSE– pins (see Figure 5). The amplifier uses auto-zeroing circuitry to achieve an offset below 150µV over temperature, sense voltage and input supply volt- age. The frequency of the auto-zero clock is 10kHz. An internal resistor RIN is connected between the amplifier’s negative input terminal and CS+ pin. The sense amplifier loop forces the negative input terminal to have the same potential as SENSE– and that develops a potential across RIN to be the same as the sense voltage VSENSE. A cor- responding current, VSENSE/RIN, will flow through RIN. The high impedance inputs of the sense amplifier will not conduct this input current, allowing it to flow through an internalMOSFETtoaresistorROUTconnectedbetweenthe IMON and GND pins. The IMON output voltage is equal to (ROUT/RIN) • VSENSE. The resistor ratio ROUT/RIN defines the voltage gain of the sense amplifier and is set to 100 with RIN = 200Ω and ROUT = 20k. Full scale input sense voltage to the sense amplifier is 25mV, corresponding to an output of 2.5V. For input supply voltages greater than 0.1µF 0.1µF 10µF 5V IMON VOUT ILOAD VCC RIN 200 12V 0.1µF VSENSE ROUT 20k 2-WIRE I2C INTERFACE LTC4236 4236 F05 HGATE LOAD SENSE+ REF+ REF– SENSE– GND GND REG SCL SDA LTC2451 IN VOUT = ––––– • VSENSE = 100 • VSENSE ROUT RIN CS+ Figure 5. High Side Current Monitor with LTC2451 ADC |
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