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ACT8342 Arkusz danych(PDF) 11 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT8342 Arkusz danych(HTML) 11 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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11 / 17 page ![]() ACT8342 Rev 3, 11-Sep-09 STEP-DOWN DC/DC CONVERTER Innovative PowerTM - 11 - www.active-semi.com Copyright © 2008 Active-Semi, Inc. ActivePMUTM is a trademark of Active-Semi. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION General Description REG1 is a fixed-frequency, current-mode, synchronous PWM step-down converters that achieves a peak efficiency of up to 97%. REG1 is capable of supplying up to 350mA of output current and operates with a fixed frequency of 1.6MHz, minimizing noise in sensitive applications and allowing the use of small external components. REG1 is available with a variety of standard and custom output voltages, as well as an adjustable output voltage option. 100% Duty Cycle Operation REG1 is capable of operating at up to 100% duty cycle. During 100% duty-cycle operation, the high-side power MOSFET is held on continuously, providing a direct connection from the input to the output (through the inductor), ensuring the lowest possible dropout voltage in battery-powered applications. Synchronous Rectification REG1 features an integrated n-channel synchronous rectifier, which maximizes efficiency and minimizes the total solution size and cost by eliminating the need for an external rectifier. Enabling and Disabling REG1 REG1 is enabled or disabled using ON1. Drive ON1 to a logic-high to enable REG1. Drive ON1 to a logic-low to disable REG1, reducing supply current to less than 1µA. Soft-Start REG1 includes internal soft-start circuitry, and enabled its output voltage tracks an internal 80µs soft-start ramp so that it powers up in a monotonic manner that is independent of loading. Compensation REG1 utilizes current-mode control and a proprietary internal compensation scheme to simultaneously simplify external component selection and optimize transient performance over its full operating range. No compensation design is required, simply follow a few simple guidelines described below when choosing external components. Input Capacitor Selection The input capacitor reduces peak currents and noise induced upon the voltage source. A 2.2µF ceramic input capacitor is recommended for most applications. Output Capacitor Selection For most applications, a 10µF ceramic output capacitor is recommended. Although REG1 was designed to take advantage of the benefits of ceramic capacitors, namely small size and very-low ESR, low-ESR tantalum capacitors can provide acceptable results as well. Inductor Selection REG1 utilizes current-mode control and a proprietary internal compensation scheme to simultaneously simplify external component selection and optimize transient performance over its full operating range. REG1 was optimized for operation with a 3.3µH inductor, although inductors in the 2.2µH to 4.7µH range can be used. Choose an inductor with a low DC-resistance, and avoid inductor saturation by choosing inductors with DC ratings that exceed the maximum output current of the application by at least 30%. Thermal Shutdown The ACT8342 integrates thermal shutdown protection circuitry to prevent damage resulting from excessive thermal stress, as may be encountered under fault conditions. This circuitry disables all regulators if the ACT8342 die temperature exceeds 160°C, and prevents the regulators from being enabled until the IC temperature drops by 20°C (typ). Output Voltage Programming Figure 4 shows the feedback network necessary to set the output voltage when using the adjustable output voltage option. Select components as follows: Set RFB2 = 51KΩ, then calculate RFB1 using the following equation: Where VFB is 0.625V ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − = 1 V V R R FB 1 OUT 2 FB 1 FB (1) |
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