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AN4350 Arkusz danych(PDF) 7 Page - STMicroelectronics

Numer części AN4350
Szczegółowy opis  High power factor LED driver with constant voltage regulation based on HVLED815PF
PDF  34 Pages
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Producent  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Strona internetowa  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN4350 Arkusz danych(HTML) 7 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN4350
Circuit description and design guidelines
34
The VR reflected voltage is selected as a trade-off between efficiency (higher VR means
lower switching losses on the flyback Power MOSFET) and the absolute voltage on the
primary side switching node (higher VR means higher spike voltage on the Power
MOSFET's drain). Typical range of this parameter is between 70 V and 140 V.
Assuming a desiderated reflected voltage of 100 V the ratio becomes:
Equation 5
The ratio between the auxiliary (NAUX) and primary (NP) winding has to be selected to
guarantee the supply voltage for the IC when the output voltage is regulated (during the
startup the IC supply voltage is generated by the internal high voltage startup).
Equation 6
where typically the IC voltage is designed in the range of 17 V - 18 V (typ.).
In this design the IC voltage has been selected 15 V resulting in a higher secondary-
auxiliary transformer turns ratio:
Equation 7
Assuming a transformer with NP = 125 T, the secondary and auxiliary winding turn results
NS = 33 T, NAUX = 19 T.
Putting the value of Equation 7 into Equation 3 and resolving the Equation 2, the maximum
transformer magnetization inductance can be estimated:
Equation 8
The selected magnetization inductance is LP = 1.4 mH.
The leakage inductor of the transformer should be minimized to reduce the voltage spike on
the drain node when the MOSFET is turned OFF - the maximum leakage inductor value is
typically selected < 3% of the primary magnetizing value (LLK < 3%  LP).
NP
NS
-------
VR
VOUT VD
+
----------------------------
100V
25V 0.8V
+
------------------------------
3.87
==
=
NS
NAUX
--------------
VOUT VD
+
VCC IC

----------------------------
=
NS
NAUX
--------------
25V 0.8V
+
15V
------------------------------
1.72
==
LPMAX
200V
1
200V
100V
--------------
+


-----------------------------
1
100kHz
---------------------
1
310mA
2 3.87

1
100V
0.85 200V
-------------------------------
+


2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.73mH
==



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