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LTC4218 Arkusz danych(PDF) 13 Page - Linear Technology

Numer części LTC4218
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Strona internetowa  http://www.linear.com
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LTC4218 Arkusz danych(HTML) 13 Page - Linear Technology

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LTC4218
13
4218fg
For more information www.linear.com/LTC4218
applications inForMation
In this same figure the OV threshold is lowered from
15.05V to 13.5V. Decreasing the OV threshold requires
adding a resistor between VDD and OV. This resistor can
be calculated as follows:
RSHUNT2 =
R IN
( ) • VOLD
V TH
( )
VNEW – VOV TH
( )
(
)
VOLD – VNEW
(
)
 =
18k • 15.05
1.235
13.5 – 1.235
(
)
15.05 – 13.5
(
)

=1.736M
Use the equation for RSHUNT1 for increasing the OV and
FB thresholds. Likewise, use the equation for RSHUNT2 for
decreasing the UV and FB thresholds.
Design Example
Consider the following design example (Figure 5): VIN =
12V, IMAX = 7.5A. IINRUSH = 1A, CL = 330µF, VUVON = 9.88V,
VOVOFF = 15.05V, VPWRGD = 10.5V. A current limit fault trig-
gers an automatic restart of the power up sequence.
The selection of the sense resistor, (RS), is set by the
overcurrent threshold of 15mV:
RS = 15mV/IMAX = 15mV/7.5A = 0.002Ω
The MOSFET should be sized to handle the power dissi-
pation during the inrush charging of the output capacitor
COUT. The method used to determine the power in Q1 is
the principal:
EC = Energy in CL = Energy in Q1
Thus:
EC = ½ CV2 = ½ (330µF)(12)2 = 0.024J
Calculate the time it takes to charge up COUT:
tCHARGUP =
CL • VIN
IINRUSH
=
330µF • 12V
1A
= 4ms
The inrush current is set to 1A using CGATE:
CGATE = CL
IGATE(UP)
IINRUSH
= 330µF
24µA
1A
≅ 0.01µF
The average power dissipated in the MOSFET:
PDISS = EC/tCHARGUP = 0.024J/4ms = 6W
The SOA (safe operating area) curves of candidate MOS-
FETs must be evaluated to ensure that the heat capacity
of the package can stand 6W for 4ms. The SOA curves of
the Vishay Siliconix Si7108DN provide 1.5A at 10V (15W)
for 100ms, satisfying the requirement.
Figure 5. 6A, 12V Card Resident Application
12V
CT
0.1µF
ADC
C1
0.1µF
R3
20k
4218 F05
R2
10k
CL
330µF
SENSEGATE
SENSE+
VDD
UV
SOURCE
PG
GND
IMON
LTC4218DHC-12
INTVCC
TIMER
FLT
R1
10
RS
2m
Q1
Si7108DN
12V
+
VOUT
12V
6A
RGATE
1k
CGATE
0.01µF



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